Frank Borzage
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Frank Borzage (April 23, 1894 – June 19, 1962) was an Academy Award-winning American film director and actor, known for directing 7th Heaven (1927), Street Angel (1928), Bad Girl (1931), A Farewell to Arms (1932), Man's Castle (1933), History Is Made at Night (1937), The Mortal Storm (1940) and Moonrise (1948).
In 1912 Borzage found employment as an actor in Hollywood; he continued to work as an actor until 1917. His directorial debut came in 1915 with the film The Pitch o' Chance.
He was a successful director throughout the 1920s, but reached his peak in the late silent and early sound era. Absorbing visual influences from the German director F.W. Murnau, who was also resident at Fox at this time, Borzage developed his own style of lushly visual romanticism in a hugely successful series of films starring Janet Gaynor and Charles Farrell, including 7th Heaven (1927), for which he won the first Academy Award for Best Director, Street Angel (1928) and Lucky Star (1929). He won a second Oscar for 1931's Bad Girl.
He directed 14 films between 1917 and 1919 alone. His greatest success in the silent era was with Humoresque, a box office winner starring Vera Gordon.
Borzage's trademark was intense identification with the feelings of young lovers in the face of adversity, with love in his films triumphing over such trials as World War I (7th Heaven and A Farewell to Arms), disability (Lucky Star), the Depression (Man's Castle), a thinly disguised version of the Titanic disaster in History Is Made at Night, and the rise of Nazism, a theme which Borzage had virtually to himself among Hollywood filmmakers from Little Man, What Now? (1933) to Three Comrades (1938) and The Mortal Storm (1940).
His work took a spiritual turn in such films as Green Light (1937), Strange Cargo (1940) and The Big Fisherman (1959). Of his later work only the film noir Moonrise (1948) has enjoyed much critical acclaim. After 1948, Borzage's output was sporadic.
In 1955 and 1957, he was awarded The George Eastman Award, given by George Eastman House for distinguished contribution to the art of film.
Frank Borzage died of cancer in 1962, aged 68.
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Filmografi Sutradara Frank Borzage (105 judul)
- A Farewell to Arms (1932)
- Desire (1936)
- Moonrise (1948)
- Strange Cargo (1940)
- 7th Heaven (1927)
- Three Comrades (1938)
- The Circle (1925)
- History Is Made at Night (1937)
- Liliom (1930)
- Little Man, What Now? (1934)
- Bad Girl (1931)
- Big City (1937)
- China Doll (1958)
- Secrets (1933)
- Stage Door Canteen (1943)
- Flirtation Walk (1934)
- Street Angel (1928)
- Lucky Star (1929)
- Man's Castle (1933)
- Seven Sweethearts (1942)
- Mannequin (1938)
- Stranded (1935)
- The Spanish Main (1945)
- The Shining Hour (1938)
- Green Light (1937)
- Magnificent Doll (1946)
- Smilin' Through (1941)
- Hearts Divided (1936)
- Disputed Passage (1939)
- Young America (1932)
- Young as You Feel (1931)
- They Had to See Paris (1929)
- Marriage License? (1926)
- After Tomorrow (1932)
- The Mortal Storm (1940)
- Shipmates Forever (1935)
- I've Always Loved You (1946)
- Flight Command (1940)
- Till We Meet Again (1944)
- That's My Man (1947)
- Song o' My Heart (1930)
- The Lady (1925)
- His Butler's Sister (1943)
- Back Pay (1922)
- Doctors' Wives (1931)
- The Age of Desire (1923)
- Living on Velvet (1935)
- Billy Jim (1922)
- The Good Provider (1922)
- Secrets (1924)
- No Greater Glory (1934)
- The Dixie Merchant (1926)
- The Valley of Silent Men (1922)
- The Vanishing Virginian (1942)
- Whom the Gods Would Destroy (1919)
- Daddy's Gone A-Hunting (1925)
- The Pride of Palomar (1922)
- Get-Rich-Quick Wallingford (1921)
- The River (1929)
- The First Year (1926)
- Prudence on Broadway (1919)
- Wages for Wives (1925)
- Lazybones (1925)
- Early to Wed (1926)
- Humoresque (1920)
- Flying Colors (1917)
- Toton (1919)
- The Gun Woman (1918)
- The Nth Commandment (1923)
- The Atom (1918)
- Children of Dust (1923)
- The Big Fisherman (1959)
- The Ghost Flower (1918)
- Until They Get Me (1917)
- Land O' Lizards (1916)
- Nugget Jim's Pardner (1916)
- The Duke of Chimney Butte (1921)
- The Shoes That Danced (1918)
- The Quicksands of Deceit (1916)
- Society for Sale (1918)
- The Pilgrim (1916)
- The Silken Spider (1916)
- Immediate Lee (1916)
- Jack (1916)
- Unlucky Luke (1916)
- Two Bits (1916)
- A Flickering Light (1916)
- Day is Done (1955)
- Nell Dale's Men Folks (1916)
- That Gal of Burke's (1916)
- A Ticket for Thaddeus (1956)
- The Courtin' of Calliope Clew (1916)
- Who Is to Blame? (1918)
- The Day I Met Caruso (1956)
- Matchin' Jim (1916)
- The Demon of Fear (1916)
- The Curse of Iku (1918)
- Life's Harmony (1916)
- The Pitch o' Chance (1915)
- An Honest Man (1918)
- The Code of Honor (1916)
- Innocent's Progress (1918)
- The Forgotten Prayer (1916)
- The Pride and the Man
- Dollars of Dross
